1).数字的替换
e.g.Mostbottlemakersuseabout__%recycledglass.
原文为Er,thebottlesmadeinmostplacescontainaboutthree-quartersnewglassandtherestisrecycled.
还有:aquarter=1/4=25%
Inthe1900s=inthe20thcentury
Score=20Dozen=12Decade=10
2).语态的替换
e.g.___________________providesworkfor30millionpeople
原文:30millionpeopleearnalivingbygrowingcoffee.
3).同义词和词组的替换
e.g.Thepressureonthecoastalzoneresultedfrom________..
原文:Thepopulationshiftcontributedalottothepressureonthecoastalzone.
其它如fee-charge;permit-allow;:scientist-researcher;disadvantage-downside;sign-indication.
4).词性的替换
a)名词和动词的替换
e.g.Accordingtotheamodationrules,_________can’tbechanged.
原文:Youmustrememberthatnochangescanbemadetothemealtime.
b)名词和形容词的替换
e.g._________isanecessity.
原文:It’snecessarytoprotecttheenvironment.
以上就是大家整理的雅思听力考试四种替换原则，希望可以帮助大家备考雅思听力，预祝大家在雅思考试中取得好成绩!
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